Long-distance truck drivers must possess a commercial driver's license (CDL) to operate their vehicles. The requirements for obtaining a CDL vary by state, but typically include passing both a knowledge test and a driving test. Drivers can also get endorsements on their license that demonstrate their ability to drive specialized vehicles. To become a long-haul trucker, you must have a class A CDL and an adequately clean driving record. Employers usually prefer applicants with at least 100,000 miles of driving experience, but many companies offer training to newcomers.
Some employers require experience as car transporters. To be successful in this role, you need communication skills, driving skills, and the ability to spend extended periods away from home. It's also beneficial to have some practical knowledge about repairing and maintaining trucks. Becoming a truck driver can take anywhere from a few weeks to a few months. Your training will include more than just traffic rules; you'll also learn how to inspect your vehicle for safety, plan and manage long trips, and secure cargo.
New CDL drivers usually have to go through some type of training period with an experienced trainer before they can start solo runs. Community colleges, private truck driving schools, and transportation companies offer training programs that qualify you to take the CDL exam. Truck drivers are essential for transporting food, cars, and other products across the country.